Upon arriving at the Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument, start your hike at the trailhead next to the WNPA Bookstore. The hike to the cliff dwellings is a moderately strenous 1-mile unpaved loop with a 180 foot climb and descent that takes you through a stunning landscape of juniper, pine, and oak trees. The hike involves a 180 foot ascent, up uneven mason rock stairs with no handrails. The trail is well-maintained but includes steep uneven stone steps with no handrails and uneven terrain. Sturdy footwear is essential.
Rules of the Gila Cliff Dwellings Trail:
-
Stay on the Trail.
-
Don't collect anything, unless it is trash
-
No Food, Flavored Drinks, Gum, Tobacco products, vaping devices, pets or drones are allowed on the trail, bring only water.
-
Don't touch, climb, sit on, lean on or carve on the dwelling walls. They are still roughly 80% original.
-
Do not enter any of the closed off rooms.
As you climb, you’ll enjoy panoramic views of the Gila Wilderness, and you might spot wildlife such as rattlesnakes or various bird species. The trail leads you to the cliff dwellings, a series of natural caves set in a cliff face 180 feet above the canyon floor, where you can explore the ancient rooms built by the Mogollon over 700 years ago.
Average Hiking Time: The hike takes about an hour to an hour and a half, including time to explore the dwellings.
Hours of Operation: The Gila Cliff Dwellings are open to the public from 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM daily, with the last visitors allowed on the trail at 3:59 PM. The Visitor Center is open from 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM.
Summer Tips (June - August):
- Heat Precautions: Summer temperatures can be high, often exceeding 90°F (32°C). Hike early in the morning to avoid the midday heat, and carry plenty of water—at least one liter per person.
- Sun Protection: Wear a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and long sleeves to protect yourself against the strong New Mexico sun.
- Monsoon Season: July and August can bring sudden afternoon thunderstorms that can produce sudden downpours, flash flooding and lightning. Lightning can kill. It is advised to seek shelter in a car or building during the entire length of a thunderstorm.
Winter Tips (December - February):
- Cold Weather Gear: Winter temperatures can drop below freezing, especially in the mornings and evenings. Dress in layers, including a warm jacket, gloves, and a hat, as the canyon can be chilly even during the day.
- Snow and Ice: Snowfall is possible in the winter months, and the trail can become icy. Make sure to wear hiking boots with good traction, and consider using trekking poles and traction devices such as yaktracks for stability on slippery sections.
- Shorter Days: Days are shorter in winter. Plan your hike to finish well before sunset. The last entry to the Gila Cliff Dwellings trail is at 3:59 PM.
General Tips:
- Stay Hydrated: Regardless of the season, carry and drink plenty of water.
- Weather Changes: Weather in the mountains can change rapidly. Always check the forecast and be prepared for varying conditions.
- Respect the Site: Remember that the cliff dwellings are a protected archaeological site. Please do not touch or disturb any structures or artifacts.
- No Pets Allowed: No pets are allowed on the Cliff Dwelling trail. There are kennels available, free of charge at the trailhead, and your furry companions are allowed on the surronding Forest Service trails.
By preparing accordingly for the season, you'll have a safe and enjoyable journey to the Gila Cliff Dwellings, experiencing both the natural beauty and the rich history of this unique site.
