Women of Lassen

Women have played an important—though often lesser-known—role in the history of northern California, the Lassen region, and Lassen Volcanic National Park. Women from at least four American Indian groups gathered in the Lassen area and were skilled naturalists and basket makers. In the 1800s, women were expected to play a traditional role in the private world of the family and home. With the birth of the railroad and as the Gold Rush drew people to California in the late 1800s, pioneering women found ways to broaden traditional roles. Clothing reforms, such as the advent of "bloomers," allowed women to participate in outdoor pursuits, while women organizing for suffrage in the West spurred change across the nation. Women's contribution to the park began well before its establishment and continues to this day with women serving in nearly every position from volunteer to Superintendent.

 

Women of Lassen

  • A women in traditional American Indian dress holding a woven basket
    Selena LaMarr

    Selena LaMarr was Lassen's first woman naturalist and a member of the Atsugewi tribe.

  • A woman in an animal hide shirt holds a woven basket in front of a meadow.
    Lilian Snooks

    Separated from her Indigenous culture in high school, Lilian Snooks returned to Lassen and later served as Atsugewi cultural interpreter.

  • A young girl and older woman sit on a rock wall backed by a building with a sign
    Estella Loomis

    Estella Loomis and her husband built and donated the Loomis Museum.

  • Portrait of a young woman with short hair and black top with a white, lace collar.
    Helen Tanner Brodt

    A talented painter serendipitously becomes the first known white woman to climb Lassen Peak.

  • A woman in pioneer costume stands at a barrel near a covered, wooden wagon
    Women Pioneers

    Women pioneers crossed the present day park on the Nobles Emigrant Trail, a spur of the California Trail.

  • A women in a ranger uniform stands in front of a barren volcanic peak
    Mary Martin

    Mary Martin was Superintendent at Lassen Volcanic National Park from 2005 until her retirement in 2007.

 

Women of the West Win the the Right to Vote

Women of the West were the first in the United States to enjoy full voting rights. Decades before passage of the 19th Amendment, western women voted and served in public office. In the West, woman suffragists campaigned across mountains, plains, and deserts, finding common cause with a variety of communities and other political movements.

Last updated: January 23, 2025

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